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mark twain, a biography, 1875-1886-第23章

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〃Besides;〃 he said; 〃I wanted to see the General again anyway and renew
the acquaintance。  He would remember me; because I was the person who did
not ask him for an office。〃

He did not send the letter。  Reconsidering; it seemed to him that there
was something strikingly picturesque in the idea of a Confederate soldier
who had been chased for a fortnight in the rain through Ralls and Monroe
counties; Missouri; now being invited to come and give welcome home to
his old imaginary pursuer。  It was in the nature of an imperative
command; which he could not refuse to obey。

He accepted and agreed to speak。  They had asked him to respond to the
toast of 〃The Ladies;〃 but for him the subject was worn out。  He had
already responded to that toast at least twice。  He telegraphed that
there was one class of the community that had always been overlooked upon
such occasions; and that if they would allow him to do so he would take
that class for a toast: the babies。  Necessarily they agreed; and he
prepared himself accordingly。

He arrived in Chicago in time for the prodigious procession of welcome。 
Grant was to witness the march from a grand reviewing stand; which had
been built out from the second story of the Palmer House。  Clemens had
not seen the General since the 〃embarrassing〃 introduction in Washington;
twelve years before。  Their meeting was characteristic enough。  Carter
Harrison; Mayor of Chicago; arriving with Grant; stepped over to Clemens;
and asked him if he wouldn't like to be presented。  Grant also came
forward; and a moment later Harrison was saying:

〃General; let me present Mr。 Clemens; a man almost as great as yourself。〃 
They shook hands; there was a pause of a moment; then Grant said; looking
at him gravely:

〃Mr。 Clemens; I am not embarrassed; are you?〃

So he remembered that first; long…ago meeting。  It was a conspicuous
performance。  The crowd could not hear the words; but they saw the
greeting and the laugh; and cheered both men。

Following the procession; there were certain imposing ceremonies of
welcome at Haverly's Theater where long; laudatory eloquence was poured
out upon the returning hero; who sat unmoved while the storm of music and
cheers and oratory swept about him。  Clemens; writing of it that evening
to Mrs。 Clemens; said:

     I never sat elbow to elbow with so many historic names before。 
     Grant; Sherman; Sheridan; Schofield; Pope; Logan; and so on。

     What an iron man Grant is!  He sat facing the house; with his right
     leg crossed over his left; his right boot sole tilted up at an
     angle; and his left hand and arm reposing on the arm of his chair。 
     You note that position?  Well; when glowing references were made to
     other grandees on the stage; those grandees always showed a trifle
     of nervous consciousness; and as these references came frequently
     the nervous changes of position and attitude were also frequent。 
     But Grant!  He was under a tremendous and ceaseless bombardment of
     praise and congratulation; but as true as I'm sitting here he never
     moved a muscle of his body for a single instant during thirty
     minutes!  You could have played him on a stranger for an effigy。 
     Perhaps he never would have moved; but at last a speaker made such a
     particularly ripping and blood…stirring remark about him that the
     audience rose and roared and yelled and stamped and clapped an
     entire minuteGrant sitting as serene as ever…when General Sherman
     stepped up to him; laid his hand affectionately on his shoulder;
     bent respectfully down; and whispered in his ear。  Then Grant got up
     and bowed; and the storm of applause swelled into a hurricane。

But it was the next evening that the celebration rose to a climax。  This
was at the grand banquet at the Palmer House; where six hundred guests
sat down to dinner and Grant himself spoke; and Logan and Hurlbut; and
Vilas and Woodford and Pope; fifteen in all; including Robert G。 
Ingersoll and Mark Twain。  Chicago has never known a greater event than
that dinner; for there has never been a time since when those great
soldiers and citizens could have been gathered there。

To Howells Clemens wrote:

     Imagine what it was like to see a bullet…shredded old battle…flag
     reverently unfolded to the gaze of a thousand middle…aged soldiers;
     most of whom hadn't seen it since they saw it advancing over
     victorious fields when they were in their prime。  And imagine what
     it was like when Grant; their first commander; stepped into view
     while they were still going mad over the flag; and then right in the
     midst of it all somebody struck up 〃When we were marching through
     Georgia。〃  Well; you should have heard the thousand voices lift that
     chorus and seen the tears stream down。  If I live a hundred years I
     sha'n't ever forget these things; nor be able to talk about them。  I
     sha'n't ever forget that I saw Phil Sheridan; with martial cloak and
     plumed chapeau; riding his big black horse in the midst of his own
     cannon; by all odds the superbest figure of a soldier。  I ever
     looked upon!
     Grand times; my boy; grand times!

Mark Twain declared afterward that he listened to four speeches that
night which he would remember as long as he lived。  One of them was by
Emory Storrs; another by General Vilas; another by Logan; and the last
and greatest by Robert Ingersoll; whose eloquence swept the house like a
flame。  The Howells letter continues:

     I doubt if America has ever seen anything quite equal to it; I am
     well satisfied I shall not live to see its equal again。  How pale
     those speeches are in print; but how radiant; how full of color; how
     blinding they were in the delivery!  Bob Ingersoll's music will sing
     through my memory always as the divinest that ever enchanted my
     ears。  And I shall always see him; as he stood that night on a
     dinner…table; under the flash of lights and banners; in the midst of
     seven hundred frantic shouters; the most beautiful human creature
     that ever lived。  〃They fought; that a mother might own her child。〃 
     The words look like any other print; but; Lord bless me!  he
     borrowed the very accent of the angel of mercy to say them in; and
     you should have seen that vast house rise to its feet; and you
     should have heard the hurricane that followed。  That's the only
     test!  People may shout; clap their hands; stamp; wave their
     napkins; but none but the master can make them get up on their feet。

Clemens's own speech came last。  He had been placed at the end to hold
the house。  He was preceded by a dull speaker; and his heart sank; for it
was two o'clock and the diners were weary and sleepy; and the dreary
speech had made them unresponsive。

They gave him a round of applause when he stepped up upon the table in
front of hima tribute to his name。  Then he began the opening words of
that memorable; delightful fancy。

〃We haven't all had the good…fortune to be ladies; we haven't all been
generals; or poets; or statesmen; but when the toast works 
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