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faust(浮士德)-第20章

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   imprecation worse!
   Faust
   What aileth thee? what chafes thee now so sore? A face like that I never saw
   before!
   Mephistopheles
   I'd yield me to the devil instantly; Did it not happen that myself am he!
   Faust
   There must be some disorder in thy wit! To rave thus like a madman; is it fit?
   Mephistopheles
   Think! only think! The gems for Gretchen brought; Them hath a priest now
   made his own! A glimpse of them the mother caught; And 'gan with secret
   fear to groan。 The woman's scent is keen enough; Doth ever in the prayer …
   book snuff; Smells every article to ascertain Whether the thing is holy or
   profane; And scented in the jewels rare; That there was not much blessing
   there。 〃My child;〃 she cries; 〃ill … gotten good Ensnares the soul; consumes the
   blood; With them we'll deck our Lady's shrine; She'll cheer our souls with
   bread divine!〃 At this poor Gretchen 'gan to pout; 'Tis a gift … horse; at least;
   she thought; And sure; he godless cannot be; Who brought them here so
   cleverly。 Straight for a priest the mother sent; Who; when he understood the
   jest; With what he saw was well content。 〃This shows a pious mind!〃 Quoth
   he: 〃Self … conquest is true victory。 The Church hath a good stomach; she;
   with zest; Whole countries hath swallow'd down; And never yet a surfeit
   known。 The Church alone; be it confessed; Daughters; can ill … got wealth
   digest。〃
     Faust
   It is a general custom; too。 Practised alike by king and jew。
   Mephistopheles
   With that; clasp; chain; and ring; he swept As they were mushrooms; and the
   casket; Without one word of thanks; he kept; As if of nuts it were a basket。
   Promised reward in heaven; then forth he hied And greatly they were edified。
   Faust
   And Gretchen!
   Mephistopheles
   In unquiet mood Knows neither what she would or should; The trinkets night
   and day thinks o'er; On him who brought them; dwells still more。
   Faust
   The darling's sorrow grieves me; bring Another set without delay! The first;
   methinks; was no great thing。
   Mephistopheles
   All's to my gentleman child's play!
   Faust
     Plan all things to achieve my end! Engage the attention of her friend! No milk
   … and … water devil be; And bring fresh jewels instantly!
   Mephistopheles
   Ay; sir! Most gladly I'll obey。
   (Faust exit。)
   Mephistopheles
   Your doting love … sick fool; with ease; Merely his lady … love to please; Sun;
   moon; and stars in sport would puff away。
   (Exit。)
     The Neighbour's House … Martha; Margaret And Mephistopheles
   Martha (alone)
   God pardon my dear husband; he Doth not in truth act well by me! Forth in
   the world abroad to roam; And leave me on the straw at home。 And yet his
   will I ne'er did thwart; God knows; I lov'd him from my heart。
   (She weeps。)
   Perchance he's dead! … oh wretched state! Had I but a certificate!
   (Margaret comes)
   Margaret
   Dame Martha!
   Martha
   Gretchen?
   Margaret
   Only think! My knees beneath me well … nigh sink! Within my press I've found
   to … day; Another case; of ebony。 And things … magnificent they are; More
   costly than the first; by far。
     Martha
   You must not name it to your mother! It would to shrift; just like the other。
   Margaret
   Nay look at them! now only see!
   Martha (dresses her up)
   Thou happy creature!
   Margaret
   Woe is me! Them in the street I cannot wear; Or in the church; or any where。
   Martha
   Come often over here to me; The gems put on quite privately; And then
   before the mirror walk an hour or so; Thus we shall have our pleasure too。
   Then suitable occasions we must seize; As at a feast; to show them by
   degrees: A chain at first; pearl ear … drops then; … your mother Won't see
   them; or we'll coin some tale or other。
   Margaret
   But; who; I wonder; could the caskets bring? I fear there's something wrong
   about the thing!
   (A knock。)
     Good heavens! can that my mother be?
   Martha (peering through the blind)
   'Tis a strange gentleman; I see。 Come in!
   (Mephistopheles enters)
   Mephistopheles
   I've ventur'd to intrude to … day。 Ladies; excuse the liberty; I pray。
   (He steps back respectfully before Margaret。)
   After dame Martha Schwerdtlein I inquire!
   Martha
   'Tis I。 Pray what have you to say to me?
   Mephistopheles (aside to her)
   I know you now; … and therefore will retire; At present you've distinguished
   company。 Pardon the freedom; Madam; with your leave; I will make free to
   call again at eve。
   Martha (aloud)
     Why; child; of all strange notions; he For some grand lady taketh thee!
   Margaret
   I am; in truth; of humble blood The gentleman is far too good Nor gems nor
   trinkets are my own。
   Mephistopheles
   Oh 'tis not the mere ornaments alone; Her glance and mien far more betray。
   Rejoiced I am that I may stay。
   Martha
   Your business; Sir? I long to know 
   Mephistopheles
   Would I could happier tidings show! I trust mine errand you'll not let me rue;
   Your husband's dead; and greeteth you。
   Martha
   Is dead? True heart! Oh misery! My husband dead! Oh; I shall die!
   Margaret
   Alas! good Martha! don't despair!
     Mephistopheles
   Now listen to the sad affair!
   Margaret
   I for this cause should fear to love。 The loss my certain death would prove。
   Mephistopheles
   Joy still must sorrow; sorrow joy attend。
   Martha
   Proceed; and tell the story of his end!
   Mephistopheles
   At Padua; in St。 Anthony's; In holy ground his body lies; Quiet and cool his
   place of rest; With pious ceremonials blest。
   Martha
   And had you naught besides to bring?
   Mephistopheles
     Oh yes! one grave and solemn prayer; Let them for him three hundred masses
   sing! But in my pockets; I have nothing there。
   Martha
   No trinket! no love … token did he send! What every journeyman safe in his
   pouch will hoard There for remembrance fondly stored; And rather hungers;
   rather begs than spend!
   Mephistopheles
   Madam; in truth; it grieves me sore; But he his gold not lavishly hath spent。
   His failings too he deeply did repent; Ay! and his evil plight bewail'd still more。
   Margaret
   Alas! That men should thus be doomed to woe! I for his soul will many a
   requiem pray。
   Mephistopheles
   A husband you deserve this very day; A child so worthy to be loved。
   Margaret
   Ah no; That time hath not yet come for me。
   Mephistopheles
   If not a spouse; a gallant let it be。 Among heaven's choicest gifts; I place; So
   sweet a darling to embrace。
     Margaret
   Our land doth no such usage know。
   Mephistopheles
   Usage or not; it happens so。
   Martha
   Go on; I pray!
   Mephistopheles
   I stood by his bedside。 Something less foul it was than dung; 'Twas straw half
   rotten; yet; he as a Christian died。 And sorely hath remorse his conscience
   wrung。 〃Wretch that I was;〃 quoth he; with parting breath; 〃So to forsake my
   business and my wife! Ah! the remembrance is my death; Could I but have
   her pardon in this life!〃 
   Martha (weeping)
   Dear soul! I've long forgi
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