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the second funeral of napoleon-第13章

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dandified tail。  Don't let us be too angry; my dear; with the

useless; haughty; insolent creature; because he despises us。

SOMETHING is there about Peacock that we don't possess。  Strain your

neck ever so; you can't make it as long or as blue as hiscock your

tail as much as you please; and it will never be half so fine to

look at。  But the most absurd; disgusting; contemptible sight in the

world would you and I be; leaving the barn…door for my lady's

flower…garden; forsaking our natural sturdy walk for the peacock's

genteel rickety stride; and adopting the squeak of his voice in the

place of our gallant lusty cock…a…doodle…dooing。



Do you take the allegory?  I love to speak in such; and the above

types have been presented to my mind while sitting opposite a

gimcrack coat…of…arms and coronet that are painted in the Invalides

Church; and assigned to one of the Emperor's Generals。



Ventrebleu!  Madam; what need have THEY of coats…of…arms and

coronets; and wretched imitations of old exploded aristocratic

gewgaws that they had flung out of the countrywith the heads of

the owners in them sometimes; for indeed they were not particulara

score of years before?  What business; forsooth; had they to be

meddling with gentility and aping its ways; who had courage; merit;

daring; genius sometimes; and a pride of their own to support; if

proud they were inclined to be?  A clever young man (who was not of

high family himself; but had been bred up genteelly at Eton and the

university)young Mr。 George Canning; at the commencement of the

French Revolution; sneered at 〃Roland the Just; with ribbons in his

shoes;〃 and the dandies; who then wore buckles; voted the sarcasm

monstrous killing。  It was a joke; my dear; worthy of a lackey; or

of a silly smart parvenu; not knowing the society into which his

luck had cast him (God help him! in later years; they taught him

what they were!); and fancying in his silly intoxication that

simplicity was ludicrous and fashion respectable。  See; now; fifty

years are gone; and where are shoebuckles?  Extinct; defunct; kicked

into the irrevocable past off the toes of all Europe!



How fatal to the parvenu; throughout history; has been this respect

for shoebuckles。  Where; for instance; would the Empire of Napoleon

have been; if Ney and Lannes had never sported such a thing as a

coat…of…arms; and had only written their simple names on their

shields; after the fashion of Desaix's scutcheon yonder?the bold

Republican who led the crowning charge at Marengo; and sent the best

blood of the Holy Roman Empire to the right…about; before the

wretched misbegotten imperial heraldry was born; that was to prove

so disastrous to the father of it。  It has always been so。  They

won't amalgamate。  A country must be governed by the one principle

or the other。  But give; in a republic; an aristocracy ever so

little chance; and it works and plots and sneaks and bullies and

sneers itself into place; and you find democracy out of doors。  Is

it good that the aristocracy should so triumph?that is a question

that you may settle according to your own notions and taste; and

permit me to say; I do not care twopence how you settle it。  Large

books have been written upon the subject in a variety of languages;

and coming to a variety of conclusions。  Great statesmen are there

in our country; from Lord Londonderry down to Mr。 Vincent; each in

his degree maintaining his different opinion。  But here; in the

matter of Napoleon; is a simple fact: he founded a great; glorious;

strong; potent republic; able to cope with the best aristocracies in

the world; and perhaps to beat them all; he converts his republic

into a monarchy; and surrounds his monarchy with what he calls

aristocratic institutions; and you know what becomes of him。  The

people estranged; the aristocracy faithless (when did they ever

pardon one who was not of themselves?)the imperial fabric tumbles

to the ground。  If it teaches nothing else; my dear; it teaches one

a great point of policynamely; to stick by one's party。



While these thoughts (and sundry others relative to the horrible

cold of the place; the intense dulness of delay; the stupidity of

leaving a warm bed and a breakfast in order to witness a procession

that is much better performed at a theatre)while these thoughts

were passing in the mind; the church began to fill apace; and you

saw that the hour of the ceremony was drawing near。



Imprimis; came men with lighted staves; and set fire to at least ten

thousand wax…candles that were hanging in brilliant chandeliers in

various parts of the chapel。  Curtains were dropped over the upper

windows as these illuminations were effected; and the church was

left only to the funereal light of the spermaceti。  To the right was

the dome; round the cavity of which sparkling lamps were set; that

designed the shape of it brilliantly against the darkness。  In the

midst; and where the altar used to stand; rose the catafalque。  And

why not?  Who is God here but Napoleon? and in him the sceptics have

already ceased to believe; but the people does still somewhat。  He

and Louis XIV。 divide the worship of the place between them。



As for the catafalque; the best that I can say for it is that it is

really a noble and imposing…looking edifice; with tall pillars

supporting a grand dome; with innumerable escutcheons; standards;

and allusions military and funereal。  A great eagle of course tops

the whole: tripods burning spirits of wine stand round this kind of

dead man's throne; and as we saw it (by peering over the heads of

our neighbors in the front rank); it looked; in the midst of the

black concave; and under the effect of half a thousand flashing

cross…lights; properly grand and tall。  The effect of the whole

chapel; however (to speak the jargon of the painting…room); was

spoiled by being CUT UP: there were too many objects for the eye to

rest upon: the ten thousand wax…candles; for instance; in their

numberless twinkling chandeliers; the raw tranchant colors of the

new banners; wreaths; bees; N's; and other emblems dotting the place

all over; and incessantly puzzling; or rather BOTHERING the beholder。



High overhead; in a sort of mist; with the glare of their original

colors worn down by dust and time; hung long rows of dim ghostly…

looking standards; captured in old days from the enemy。  They were;

I thought; the best and most solemn part of the show。



To suppose that the people were bound to be solemn during the

ceremony is to exact from them something quite needless and

unnatural。  The very fact of a squeeze dissipates all solemnity。

One great crowd is always; as I imagine; pretty much like another。

In the course of the last few years I have seen three: that

attending the coronation of our present sovereign; that which went

to see Courvoisier hanged; and this which witnessed the Napoleon

ceremony。  The people so assembled for hours together are jocular

rather tha
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