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tired; I throw over every other engagement。  I could have done them 
all with hurry and fatigue。  I prefer to do one…half and enjoy what 
I do。  If I go to a house; it is to remain and appreciate whatever 
entertainment has been prepared for me。  I never offer to any 
hostess the slight of a hurried; DISTRAIT 'call;' with glances at 
my watch; and an 'on…the…wing' manner。  It is much easier not to 
go; or to send a card。〃
This brings me around to a subject which I believe is one of the 
causes of my correspondent's dilemma。  I fear that she never can 
refuse anything。  It is a peculiar trait of people who go about to 
amuse themselves; that they are always sure the particular 
entertainment they have been asked to last is going to 〃be 
amusing。〃  It rarely is different from the others; but these people 
are convinced; that to stay away would be to miss something。  A 
weary…looking girl about 1 A。M。 (at a house…party) when asked why 
she did not go to bed if she was so tired; answered; 〃the nights I 
go to bed early; they always seem to do something jolly; and then I 
miss it。〃
There is no greater proof of how much this weary round wears on 
women than the acts of the few who feel themselves strong enough in 
their position to defy custom。  They have thrown off the yoke (at 
least the younger ones have) doubtless backed up by their husbands; 
for men are much quicker to see the aimlessness of this stupid 
social routine。  First they broke down the great New…Year…call 
〃grind。〃  Men over forty doubtless recall with a shudder; that 
awful custom which compelled a man to get into his dress clothes at 
ten A。M。; and pass his day rushing about from house to house like a 
postman。  Out…of…town clubs and sport helped to do away with that 
remnant of New Amsterdam。  Next came the male revolt from the 
afternoon 〃tea〃 or 〃musical。〃  A black coat is rare now at either 
of these functions; or if seen is pretty sure to be on a back over 
fifty。  Next; we lords of creation refused to call at all; or leave 
our cards。  A married woman now leaves her husband's card with her 
own; and sisters leave the 〃pasteboard〃 of their brothers and often 
those of their brothers' friends。  Any combination is good enough 
to 〃shoot a card。〃
In London the men have gone a step further。  It is not uncommon to 
hear a young man boast that he never owned a visiting card or made 
a 〃duty〃 call in his life。  Neither there nor with us does a man 
count as a 〃call〃 a quiet cup of tea with a woman he likes; and a 
cigarette and quiet talk until dressing time。  Let the young women 
have courage and take matters into their own hands。  (The older 
ones are hopeless and will go on pushing this Juggernaut car over 
each other's weary bodies; until the end of the chapter。)  Let them 
have the courage occasionally to 〃refuse〃 something; to keep 
themselves free from aimless engagements; and bring this paste…
board war to a close。  If a woman is attractive; she will be asked 
out all the same; never fear!  If she is not popular; the few dozen 
of 〃egg…shell extra〃 that she can manage to slip in at the front 
doors of her acquaintances will not help her much。
If this matter is; however; so vastly important in women's eyes; 
why not adopt the continental and diplomatic custom and send cards 
by post or otherwise?  There; if a new…comer dines out and meets 
twenty…five people for the first time; cards must be left the next 
day at their twenty…five respective residences。  How the cards get 
there is of no importance。  It is a diplomatic fiction that the new 
acquaintance has called in person; and the call will be returned 
within twenty…four hours。  Think of the saving of time and 
strength!  In Paris; on New Year's Day; people send cards by post 
to everybody they wish to keep up。  That does for a year; and no 
more is thought about it。  All the time thus gained can be given to 
culture or recreation。
I have often wondered why one sees so few women one knows at our 
picture exhibitions or flower shows。  It is no longer a mystery to 
me。  They are all busy trotting up and down our long side streets 
leaving cards。  Hideous vision!  Should Dante by any chance 
reincarnate; he would find here the material ready made to his hand 
for an eighth circle in his INFERNO。
CHAPTER 21 … 〃Like Master Like Man。〃
A FREQUENT and naive complaint one hears; is of the 
unsatisfactoriness of servants generally; and their ingratitude and 
astonishing lack of affection for their masters; in particular。  
〃After all I have done for them;〃 is pretty sure to sum up the long 
tale of a housewife's griefs。  Of all the delightful 
inconsistencies that grace the female mind; this latter point of 
view always strikes me as being the most complete。  I artfully lead 
my fair friend on to tell me all about her woes; and she is sure to 
be exquisitely one…sided and quite unconscious of her position。  
〃They are so extravagant; take so little interest in my things; and 
leave me at a moment's notice; if they get an idea I am going to 
break up。  Horrid things!  I wish I could do without them!  They 
cause me endless worry and annoyance。〃  My friend is very nearly 
right; … but with whom lies the fault?
The conditions were bad enough years ago; when servants were kept 
for decades in the same family; descending like heirlooms from 
father to son; often (abroad) being the foster sisters or brothers 
of their masters; and bound to the household by an hundred ties of 
sympathy and tradition。  But in our day; and in America; where 
there is rarely even a common language or nationality to form a 
bond; and where households are broken up with such facility; the 
relation between master and servant is often so strained and so 
unpleasant that we risk becoming (what foreigners reproach us with 
being); a nation of hotel…dwellers。  Nor is this class…feeling 
greatly to be wondered at。  The contrary would be astonishing。  
From the primitive household; where a poor neighbor comes in as 
〃help;〃 to the 〃great〃 establishment where the butler and 
housekeeper eat apart; and a group of plush…clad flunkies imported 
from England adorn the entrance…hall; nothing could be better 
contrived to set one class against another than domestic service。
Proverbs have grown out of it in every language。  〃No man is a hero 
to his valet;〃 and 〃familiarity breeds contempt;〃 are clear enough。  
Our comic papers are full of the misunderstandings and absurdities 
of the situation; while one rarely sees a joke made about the other 
ways that the poor earn their living。  Think of it for a moment!  
To be obliged to attend people at the times of day when they are 
least attractive; when from fatigue or temper they drop the mask 
that society glues to their faces so many hours in the twenty…four; 
to see always the seamy side of life; the small expedients; the 
aids to nature; to