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a hard nut to crack 棘手的问题
a little 一些；少许；一点儿
a lot of 大量；许多；非常
a number of 一些；许多
a point of view 观点；着眼点
a series of 一系列；一连串
a variety of 种种；各种
abide by 遵守（法律等）；信守
abound in 盛产；富于；充满
above all 首先；首要；尤其是
above…mentioned 上述的
abstain from 戒除；弃权；避开
access to 接近；通向…的入口
according as 根据…而…
according to 根据…所说；按照
account for 说明（原因等）；解释
account for 占；打死；打落（敌机）
accuse sb。 of sth。 控告（某人某事）
act for 代理
act on 按照…而行动
act out 演出
adapt to 适应
add up to 合计达；总计是
add up 加算；合计
adhere to 粘附在…上；坚持
adjacent to 与…毗连的
admire to do sth。 （美口）很想做某事
admit of 容许有；有…余地
admit to 承认
admit to 让…享有
advertise for 登广告征求（寻找）某物
affect to 假装
afford to （买）得起（某物）
after a little 过了一会儿
after a while 过了一会；不久
after all 毕竟；终究；虽然这样
agree about 对…有相同的看法
agree on 就…达成协议决定
agree on 同意；赞成
agree to 同意；商定
agree with 同意；与…取得一致
agree with 与…相一致；适合
ahead of schedule 提前
ahead of time 提前；在原定时间以前
ahead of 在…前面；先于；胜过
aim for 力争…；针对
all along 始终；一直；一贯
all at once 突然；同时；一起
all but 几乎；差一点
all in all 总的说来；头等重要的
all of a sudden 突然；冷不防
all one''s life 一生；一辈子
all out 竭尽全力
all over again 再一次；重新
all over 到处；遍及；全部结束
all right 令人满意的；好；行
all right 行；可以；顺利；确实
all round （在…）周围；处处
all the same 仍然；照样地
all the time 一直；始终
all the years round 一年到头
all too 太
allow for 考虑到；估计到；体谅
allow of 容许（有…）；容得
along with 同…一道（一起）
amount to 总共达到；实际上是 feel amused at 以…自娱；逗…笑
and all that 诸如此类
and all that 诸如此类
and so forth 等等
and so forth 等等；如此等等
and so on 等等
and so 所以；因此；同样
and that 而且
and the like 等等；以及诸如此类
and then 于是；然后
and what not 诸如此类；等等
and yet 而；然而
answer for 对…负责；符合…
answer sb。 back （与某人）顶嘴；回嘴
answer up 应对迅速
any longer 再
any more 再；较多些
any number of 许多
anything but 除…以外任何事（物）
apart from 除…之外（别无）
appeal to 上诉
apply for 提出申请（或要求等）
apply oneself to 致力于
apply to 向…申请或要求
apply。。。to 把…应用于
approach to 接近；约等于
approve of 赞成；满意
arm in arm 手挽手地
around the clock 昼夜不断地；全天地 close down 停止播送；控制
arrive at 到达（某地）
as a matter of fact 事实上；其实
as a matter of fact 事实上；其实
as a result of 由于；作为…的结果
as a result 作为结果
as a rule 通常；一般（说来）
as a rule 通常；一般说来
as a whole 总体上
as best one can 尽最大努力
as concerns 关于
as far as …那么远；直到；至于
as follows 如下
as for as 就…而论；据…
as for 至于；就…方面说
as good as 和…几乎一样
as good as 几乎（实际）已经
as if 好象；仿佛
as it is 事实上；既然如此
as it were 似乎；可以说是
as long as 达…之外；长达
as long as 只要
as much as 尽…那样多；差不多
as regards 关于；至于
as soon as possible 尽快
as soon as 一…就…
as sure as fate 千真万确
as to 至于；关于
as usual 像往常一样；照例
as well as （除…之外）也；既…又
as well as 既…又；除…之外
as well 也；同样；不妨
as well 也；又
as yet 到目前为止
as。。。as。。。 象；如同；与…一样
aside from （美）除…以外
ask after 询问；问候
ask for 请求；要求；寻求
assist in 帮助（做某事）
assist sb。 with sth。 帮助某人做某事
assure sb。 of sth。 使（某人）确信（某事）
at a good pace 相当快地
at a loss 困惑；亏本地
at a speed of 以…的速度
at a time 每次；在某个时刻
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at all events 无论如何
at all risks 无论冒什么危险
at all times 无论何时；一直
at all 完全；根本；到底
at any cost 不惜任何代价
at any rate 不管怎样；反正
at any rate 无论如何；至少
at any time 在任何时候
at best 充其量；至多
at ease 自由自在；舒适；舒坦 take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈
at first sight 乍一看（之下）
at first 最初；首先；开始时候
at full speed 以全速
at hand 在手边；在附近
at heart 在内心里；实质上
at home 在家；在国内；自在
at intervals 不时；相隔一定的距离
at large 完全地；详尽地
at last 最终；终于
at least 至少；最低限度
at length 最后；终于
at longest （把日期）至多；最晚
at lowest 至少；最低
at most 最多；至多；不超过
at night 天黑时；在夜里
at no time 决不；在任何时候都不
at once 立刻；马上；同时
at one time 同时；曾经；一度
at one''s best 处在最好状态
at other times 平时
at peace 处于和平（或和睦）状态
at present 目前；现在
at regular intervals 每隔一定时间（距离）
at sb。''s heels 紧跟在某人的后面
at sb''s disposal 任某人处理
at sight of 一看见
at stake 在危险中；危如累卵
at table 在餐桌边；在进餐时
at that rate 那样的话；照那种情形
at that 就那样；就这样；而且
at the cost of 以…为代价
at the expense of 归…付费
at the instance of 应…之请；经…的提议 interfere with 妨碍；打扰
at the latest 最迟；至迟
at the mercy of 在…支配下
at the moment 此刻；目前；那时
at the same time 同时；然而；不过
at the thought of 一想起…（就）
at this rate 这样的话；照此速度
at times 有时；不时
at work （人）在工作；忙于
at worst 在最坏的情况下
attach importance to 认为重要
attach importance to 重视
attach oneself to 依附；参加党派
attach to 使属于；使参加
attain to 达到（理想的状态）
attend on 照顾；侍候
attend to 专心；照顾；护理
back and forth （前后）来回地；往返
back away 逐渐后退
back down off 放弃；让步；退却
back of 在…的后面；在…背后
back out of 收回（诺言等）
back up 支持；援助；倒退
based on 以…为基础
be able to 能；会
be about to 即将（做）
be absorbed in 专心致力于…
be abundant in …富于；…丰富
be accustomed to 习惯于
be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解
be addicted to 沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾
be adequate for 适合
be alike to 与…相同；与…相似
be alive to 对…敏感；觉察；关心
be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着
be at the end 到尽头；达限度
be at war 处于交战状态
be attached to 附属于；喜爱；爱慕
be attentive to 对…关怀
be available for 有效
be aware of 知道；意识到；认识到
be beneficial to 有利于；有益于
be better off 境况富裕；更富有
be blind to 不了解；对…是盲目的 turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见
be bound for 准备到…去；开往
be bound to 一定会…；必然…
be bound up in 热心于；忙于
be bound up with 与…有密切关系
be burned to a crisp 烧脆
be busy with 忙于…
be capable of 有做出（某事）倾向的
be careful of 当心…对…仔细
be careful with 照顾；对…过细地
be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣
be cautious of 留心…；谨防…
be certain of 确信；肯定
be certain to do sth 一定做…
be charitable to 对…慈善
be civil to 对…有礼貌；对…谦恭
be clear about 对…明白；对…明确
be parable to 比得上…
be parable with 与…可比较的
be posed of 由…组成
be concerned with 关心；挂念；从事于
be considerate of 体谅…；替…着想
be detached from 把…从…上卸下
be disagreeable to 不合…意；对…发脾气
be disgusted with 讨厌…；厌恶…
be eager for sth。 渴求某事物
be envious of 羡慕（或忌妒）
be equal to 等于；相当于
be essential to 对…不可缺少
be familiar to 为…所熟悉
be familiar with 对…熟悉
be favourable to 赞成…
be fed up with 对…感到厌烦；腻了
be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦
be fond of 爱好
be friends with 与…交友（友好）
be full of 充满
be generous in 乐于…
be generous with 用…很大方
be good at 善于；擅长于
be good to 对…好；对…很慈善
be hard on sb。 过于严厉对待