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medea-第5章

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arise 'twixt those who are near and dear。

  JASON

    Needs must I now; it seems; turn orator; and; like a good helmsman

on a ship with close…reefed sails; weather that wearisome tongue of

thine。 Now; I believe; since thou wilt exaggerate thy favours; that to

Cypri; alone of gods or men I owe the safety of my voyage。 Thou hast a

subtle wit enough; yet were it a hateful thing for me to say that

the Love…god constrained thee by his resistless shaft to save my life。

However; I will not reckon this too nicely; 'twas kindly done;

however thou didst serve me。 Yet for my safety hast thou received more

than ever thou gavest; as I will show。 First; thou dwellest in Hellas;

instead of thy barbarian land; and hast learnt what justice means

and how to live by law; not by the dictates of brute force; and all

the Hellenes recognize thy cleverness; and thou hast gained a name;

whereas; if thou hadst dwelt upon the confines of the earth; no tongue

had mentioned thee。 Give me no gold within my halls; nor skill to sing

a fairer strain than ever Orpheus sang; unless there…with my fame be

spread abroad! So much I say to thee about my own toils; for 'twas

thou didst challenge me to this retort。 As for the taunts thou

urgest against my marriage with the princess; I will prove to thee;

first; that I am prudent herein; next chastened in my love; and last

powerful friend to thee and to thy sons; only hold thy peace。 Since

I have here withdrawn from Iolcos with many a hopeless trouble at my

back; what happier device could I; an exile; frame than marriage

with the daughter of the king? 'Tis not because I loathe thee for my

wife…the thought that rankles in thy heart; 'tis not because I am

smitten with desire for a new bride; nor yet that I am eager to vie

with others in begetting many children; for those we have are quite

enough; and I do not complain。 Nay; 'tis that we…and this is most

important…may dwell in comfort; instead of suffering want (for well

I know that every whilom friend avoids the poor); and that I might

rear my sons as doth befit my house; further; that I might be the

father of brothers for the children thou hast borne; and raise these

to the same high rank; uniting the family in one;…to my lasting bliss。

Thou; indeed; hast no need of more children; but me it profits to help

my present family by that which is to be。 Have I miscarried here?

Not even thou wouldest say so unless a rival's charms rankled in thy

bosom。 No; but you women have such strange ideas; that you think all

is well so long as your married life runs smooth; but if some

mischance occur to ruffle your love; all that was good and lovely erst

you reckon as your foes。 Yea; men should have begotten children from

some other source; no female race existing; thus would no evil ever

have fallen on mankind。

  LEADER

    This speech; O Jason; hast thou with specious art arranged; but

yet I think…albeit in speaking I am indiscreet…that thou hast sinned

in thy betrayal of thy wife。

  MEDEA

    No doubt I differ from the mass of men on many points; for; to

my mind; whoso hath skill to fence with words in an unjust cause;

incurs the heaviest penalty; for such an one; confident that he can

cast a decent veil of words o'er his injustice; dares to practise

it; and yet he is not so very clever after all。 So do not thou put

forth thy specious pleas and clever words to me now; for one word of

mine will lay thee low。 Hadst thou not had a villain's heart; thou

shouldst have gained my consent; then made this match; instead of

hiding it from those who loved thee。

  JASON

    Thou wouldest have lent me ready aid; no doubt; in this

proposal; if had told thee of my marriage; seeing that not even now

canst thou restrain thy soul's hot fury。

  MEDEA

    This was not what restrained thee; but thine eye was turned

towards old age; and a foreign wife began to appear a shame to thee。

  JASON

    Be well assured of this: 'twas not for the woman's sake I wedded

the king's daughter; my present wife; but; as I have already told

thee; I wished to insure thy safety and to be the father of royal sons

bound by blood to my own children…a bulwark to our house。

  MEDEA

    May that prosperity; whose end is woe; ne'er be mine; nor such

wealth as would ever sting my heart!

  JASON

    Change that prayer as I will teach thee; and thou wilt show more

wisdom。 Never let happiness appear in sorrow's guise; nor; when thy

fortune smiles; pretend she frowns!

  MEDEA

    Mock on; thou hast a place of refuge; I am alone; an exile soon to

be。

  JASON

    Thy own free choice was this; blame no one else。

  MEDEA

    What did I do? Marry; then betray thee?

  JASON

    Against the king thou didst invoke an impious curse。

  MEDEA

    On thy house too maybe I bring the curse。

  JASON

    Know this; I will no further dispute this point with thee。 But; if

thou wilt of my fortune somewhat take for the children or thyself to

help thy exile; say on; for I am ready to grant it with ungrudging

hand; yea and to bend tokens to my friends elsewhere who shall treat

thee well。 If thou refuse this offer; thou wilt do a foolish deed; but

if thou cease from anger the greater will be thy gain。

  MEDEA

    I will have naught to do with friends of thine; naught will I

receive of thee; offer it not to me; a villain's gifts can bring no

blessing。

  JASON

    At least I call the gods to witness; that I am ready in all things

to serve thee and thy children; but thou dost scorn my favours and

thrustest thy friends stubbornly away; wherefore thy lot will be

more bitter still。

  MEDEA

    Away! By love for thy young bride entrapped; too long thou

lingerest outside her chamber; go wed; for; if God will; thou shalt

have such a marriage as thou wouldst fain refuse。

                                                    (JASON goes out。)



  CHORUS (singing)



                                                            strophe 1



    When in excess and past all limits Love doth come; he brings not

glory or repute to man; but if the Cyprian queen in moderate might

approach; no goddess is so full of charm as she。 Never; O never;

lady mine; discharge at me from thy golden bow a shaft invincible;

in passion's venom dipped。



                                                        antistrophe 1



    On me may chastity; heaven's fairest gift; look with a favouring

eye; never may Cypris; goddess dread; fasten on me a temper to

dispute; or restless jealousy; smiting my soul with mad desire for

unlawful love; but may she hallow peaceful married life and shrewdly

decide whom each of us shall wed。



                                                            strophe 2



    O my country; O my own dear home! God grant I may never be an

outcast from my city; leading that cruel helpless life; whose every

day is misery。 Ere that may I this life complete and yield to death;

ay; death; for there is no 
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