按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
this warning Barre; saying that he did not acknowledge the bailiff's
jurisdiction; shut the door in the faces of the two magistrates。
As there was no time to lose if the machinations of his enemies were
to be brought to nought; the bailiff and the civil lieutenant advised
Grandier to write to the Archbishop of Bordeaux; who had once already
extricated him from imminent danger; setting forth at length his
present predicament; this letter; accompanied by the reports drawn up
by the bailiff and the civil lieutenant; were sent off at once by a
trusty messenger to His Grace of Escoubleau de Sourdis。 As soon as
he received the despatches; the worthy prelate seeing how grave was
the crisis; and that the slightest delay might be fatal to Grandier;
set out at once for his abbey of Saint…Jouinles…Marmes; the place in
which he had already vindicated in so striking a manner the upright
character of the poor persecuted priest by a fearless act of justice。
It is not difficult to realise what a blow his arrival was to those
who held a brief for the evil spirits in possession; hardly had he
reached Saint…Jouin than he sent his own physician to the convent
with orders to see the afflicted nuns and to test their condition; in
order to judge if the convulsions were real or simulated。 The
physician arrived; armed with a letter from the archbishop; ordering
Mignon to permit the bearer to make a thorough examination into the
position of affairs。 Mignon received the physician with all the
respect due to him who sent him; but expressed great regret that he
had not come a little sooner; as; thanks to his (Mignon's) exertions
and those of Barre; the devils had been exorcised the preceding day。
He nevertheless introduced the archbishop's envoy to the presence of
the superior and Sister Claire; whose demeanour was as calm as if
they had never been disturbed by any agitating' experiences。
Mignon's statement being thus confirmed; the doctor returned to
Saint…Jouin; the only thing to which he could bear testimony being
the tranquillity which reigned at the moment in the convent。
The imposture being now laid so completely bare; the archbishop was
convinced that the infamous persecutions to which it had led would
cease at once and for ever; but Grandier; better acquainted with the
character of his adversaries; arrived on the 27th of December at the
abbey and laid a petition at the archbishop's feet。 In this document
he set forth that his enemies having formerly brought false and
slanderous accusations; against him of which; through the justice of
the archbishop; he had been able to clear himself; had employed
themselves during the last three months in inventing and publishing
as a fact that the petitioner had sent evil spirits into the bodies
of nuns in the Ursuline convent of Loudun; although he had never
spoken to any of the sisterhood there; that the guardianship of the
sisters who; it was alleged; were possessed; and the task of
exorcism; had been entrusted to Jean Mignon and Pierre Barre; who had
in the most unmistakable manner shown themselves to be the mortal
enemies of the petitioner; that in the reports drawn up by the said
Jean Mignon and Pierre Barre; which differed so widely from those
made by the bailiff and the civil lieutenant; it was boastfully
alleged that three or four times devils had been driven out; but that
they had succeeded in returning and taking possession of their
victims again and again; in virtue of successive pacts entered into
between the prince of darkness and the petitioner; that the aim of
these reports and allegations was to destroy the reputation of the
petitioner and excite public opinion against him; that although the
demons had been put to flight by the arrival of His Grace; yet it was
too probable that as soon as he was gone they would return to the
charge; that if; such being the case; the powerful support of the
archbishop were not available; the innocence of the petitioner; no
matter how strongly established; would by the cunning tactics of his
inveterate foes be obscured and denied: he; the petitioner; therefore
prayed that; should the foregoing reasons prove on examination to be
cogent; the archbishop would be pleased to prohibit Barre; Mignon;
and their partisans; whether among the secular or the regular clergy;
from taking part in any future exorcisms; should such be necessary;
or in the control of any persons alleged to be possessed;
furthermore; petitioner prayed that His Grace would be pleased to
appoint as a precautionary measure such other clerics and lay persons
as seemed to him suitable; to superintend the administration of food
and medicine and the rite of exorcism to those alleged to be
possessed; and that all the treatment should be carried out in the
presence of magistrates。
The archbishop accepted the petition; and wrote below it:
〃The present petition having been seen by us and the opinion of our
attorney having been taken in the matter; we have sent the petitioner
in advance of our said attorney back to Poitiers; that justice may be
done him; and in the meantime we have appointed Sieur Barre; Pere
l'Escaye; a Jesuit residing in Poitiers; Pere Gaut of the Oratory;
residing at Tours; to conduct the exorcisms; should such be
necessary; and have given them an order to this effect。
〃It is forbidden to all others to meddle with the said exorcisms; on
pain of being punished according to law。〃
It will be seen from the above that His Grace the Archbishop of
Bordeaux; in his enlightened and generous exercise of justice; had
foreseen and provided for every possible contingency; so that as soon
as his orders were made known to the exorcists the possession ceased
at once and completely; and was no longer even talked of。 Barre
withdrew to Chinon; the senior canons rejoined their chapters; and
the nuns; happily rescued for the time; resumed their life of
retirement and tranquillity。 The archbishop nevertheless urged on
Grandier the prudence of effecting an exchange of benefices; but he
replied that he would not at that moment change his simple living of
Loudun for a bishopric。
CHAPTER VIII
The exposure of the plot was most prejudicial to the prosperity of
the Ursuline community: spurious possession; far from bringing to
their convent an increase of subscriptions and enhancing their
reputation; as Mignon had promised; had ended for them in open shame;
while in private they suffered from straitened circumstances; for the
parents of their boarders hastened to withdraw their daughters from
the convent; and the nuns in losing their pupils lost their sole
source of income。 Their; fall in the estimation of the public filled
them with despair; and it leaked out that they had had several
altercations with their director; during which they reproached him
for having; by making them commit such a great sin; overwhelmed them
with infamy and reduced them to misery; instead of securing for them
the great spiritual and temporal advantages he had promised them。
Mignon; although devoured by hate; was obliged to remain quiet; but
he was none the less as determined as ever to have revenge; and as he