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04道德经英译本85种-第309章

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  Come to the living water。

  39

  From its first days; the universe camefrom the One:
  The heavens are one; and clear; andround because of it
  The earth is one; and is its firminfused foundation 。 。 。
  The spirit force is one; with allit brings into being …
  The valley is a oneness; and so itflows and renews all things;
  Everything is one … every living thingis one; and alive!
  Kinds and lords are one in a kingdomthat is one:
  And they can only rule truly becauseof the One。

  If Heaven wasn't clear; then the skywould fall down。
  If the earth cannot be peaceful; itwill tear itself apart。
  If the Spirit cannot bless; then noone will believe in it …
  If the valley can't rebirth; thenthe valley will run dry。
  If life can't be itself; then lifewill be nothing:
  And if the king is nothing; then theworld will be at war。

  Everything has both yin and yang init …
  and from their rise…and…fall…couplingcomes new life。

  The highest authority needs the basementas its base;
  And the depths are the foundationof the heights。

  That is why rulers call themselveslonely;
  like souls in a wilderness who haveno home。
  And; in doing so; don't they see then
  that their roots lie with the people?

  To see yourself as extraordinary
  is to stand out like jade among ordinarystones;

  but what people ignore … the lonely;and the worthless
  is the rock a true leader finds himselfon。

  You see; you win by losing … and youlose by succeeding。

  40

  The Tao moves
  in every direction at once …
  its essence is fluid and yielding。

  It is the marker of everything underthe sun:
  And everything comes
  out of nothing。

  41

  When the wisest student hears about theTao;
  He follows it without ceasing

  When the average student hears aboutit
  He follows too; but not all the time。 。 。

  And when the poor student gets windof it
  he laughs at it like an idiot!
  And if he didn't; then it wouldn'tbe the Tao!

  That is why the ancient ones said:

  The path that is bright seems dull;
  And the one who is going towards theTao
  Seems; in fact; to be going backwards…
  And those who think that the Way iseasy
  Will find it extremely hard。

  The greatest virtue is to be emptylike a valley。
  Those who think they are perfect neverare …
  those who feel that they are feelinadequate to the task;
  and morals seem to be no more thana contrivance。

  A great square has no corners:
  A great work is never done with;
  A great shout comes from a whisper;
  And the greatest of forms
  is beyond shape。

  Tao without substance …
  Invisible …
  Ever…creating

  Forever creating

  42

  The Tao

  gives birth to the One:

  The One

  gives birth tot he two;

  The Two

  give birth to the three …

  The Three give birth to every livingthing。

  All things are held in yin; and carryyang:

  And they are held together in the ch'iof teeming energy。

  43

  The very softest thing of all
  can ride like a galloping horse
  through the hardest of things。

  Like water; like water penetratingrock。
  And so the invisible enters in。

  That is why I know it is wise
  to act by doing nothing。
  And how few; how very few understandthis!

  People teach in the world
  what I know to be true:

  if you live violently
  that is how you will die。

  44

  What really matters most;
  Your image or your soul?
  What do you care about
  You money; or your life?
  What's actually the best;
  Making it … or losing?

  If you pour all your energy into onething;
  You're sure to harm the rest of yourbeing
  And if you invest it all in profit…
  You'll end up losing the whole lot。

  If you're not always wanting; you canbe at peace。
  And if you're not always trying tobe someone
  You can be who you really are

  and go the whole way。

  45

  A great thing done is never perfect …
  But that doesn't mean it fails: itdoes what it is。

  Real richness means to act as if youhad nothing;
  Because then you will never be drainedof it。

  The greatest straightness seems bend;
  The greatest ability seems awkward;
  And the greatest speech; like a stammering。

  Act calmly; not coldly。
  Peace is greater than anger。
  Tranquillity and harmony

  are the true order of things。

  46

  'When the Tao runs the world;
  the horses work the farms。'
  Without Tao

  the horses are led into war along theborders。

  You see; if people want more and more
  it can only lead to disaster。

  Greed

  is the seed of apocalypse …
  it is the rocket…fuel of selfishness:
  me; me; me!

  If people could only be glad with allthey have;
  if they only knew it; they'd be happy。

  47

  Without going anywhere;
  you can know the whole world。
  Without even opening your window;
  you can know the ways of Heaven。

  You see: the further away you go; theless you know

  The sage doesn't need to travel around:
  Why? Because he can still understand。

  He sees without needing 'to see';
  He never does anything; and yet
  it all happens。

  48

  Usually; people read because they wantto know …
  but the more you study the Tao; theless you want knowledge。

  And as you want less and less; youcome closer to not…doing。
  Wu…wei … this is the way to get thingsdone。

  The best way to run the world
  is to let it take its course
  … and to get yourself
  out of the way of it!

  49

  'The sage is never opinionated;
  He listens to the mind of the people。'

  I am kind to people when they are kindto me。
  I am kind to them even if they hateme。
  Virtue … te … is its own reward。

  I trust those who trust me;
  I also trust those who have no faithin me:
  What I give; I receive。

  A sage is self…effacing and mindfulof offence。
  He sets himself as his own example。
  How shall I treat you; my son?

  Like a child。

  50

  In the normal way of things
  every three in ten live long;
  while every three in ten die young…
  and for those just passing throughtheir lives
  (that is; every three in ten) thechances are the same。

  Why is this?
  Well; it all depends on how identified
  they are with the mundane world ofmatter。

  People who know how to live
  will never do things that threatentheir lives;
  any more than a traveler who knows
  will run into a tiger or a wild buffalo。

  Living well is like wearing
  a kind of armour that nothing canpenetrate。

  Living badly is like being attacked!

  A practiced sage is invulnerable toattacks
  that punch like a buffalo's horn;
  that claw like a leaping tiger …
  or that stab like a knife in the back。

  And why is this?

  Because he is impeccable。

  51

  Everything streams from the Tao;
  Everything is nurtured by Te
  Everythi
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