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04道德经英译本85种-第133章

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  All things derive from it their being; it createth them; and all comply
  with it。 Its work is done; and it proclaimeth it not。 It is the
  ornament of all things; yet it claimeth not fief of them; there is
  nothing so small that it inhabiteth not; and informeth it。
  All things return without knowledge of the Cause thereof; there is
  nothing so great that it inhabiteth not; and informeth it。

  In this manner also may the Sage perform his Works。 It is by not
  thrusting himself forward that he winneth to his success。

  35

  THE GOOD WILL OF THE TEH

  The whole world is drawn to him that hath the likeness of the Tao。
  Men flock unto him; and suffer no ill; but gain repose; find
  peace; enjoy all ease。

  Sweet sounds and cates lure the traveler from his way。 But the Wordof
  the Tao; though it appear harsh and insipid; unworthy to hearken orto
  behold; hath his use all inexhaustible。

  36

  THE HIDING OF THE LIGHT

  In order to draw breath; first empty the lungs; to weaken another;first
  strengthen him; to overthrow another; first exalt him; to despoil
  another; first load him with gifts; this is called the Occult Regimen。

  The soft conquereth the hard; the weak pulleth down the strong。

  The fish that leaveth ocean is lost; the method of government must be
  concealed from the people。

  37

  THE RIGHT USE OF GOVERNMENT

  The Tao proceedeth by its own nature; doing nothing; therefore thereis
  no doing which it comprehendeth not。

  If kings and princes were to govern in this manner; all things would
  operate aright by their own motion。

  If this transmutation were my object; I should call it Simplicity。
  Simplicity hath no name nor purpose; silently and at ease all thingsgo
  well。

  38

  CONCERNING THE THE

  Those who possessed perfectly the powers did not manifest them;
  and so they preserved them。 Those who possessed them imperfectly feared
  to lose them; and so lost them。

  The former did nothing; nor had need to do。 The latter did; and had
  need to do。

  Those who possessed benevolence exercised it; and had need it; so also
  was it with them who possessed justice。

  Those who possessed the conventions displayed them; and when men would
  not agree; they made ready to fight them。

  Thus; when the Tao was lost; the Magick Powers appeared; then; by
  successive degradations; came Benevolence; Justice; Convention。

  Now convention is the shadow of loyalty and good will; and so the herald
  of disorder。 Yea; even Understanding is but a Blossom of the Tao; and
  foreshadoweth Stupidity。

  So then the Tao…Man holdeth to Mass; and avoideth Motion; he is attached
  to the Root; not to the flower。 He leaveth the one; and cleaveth tothe
  other。

  39

  THE LAW OF THE BEGINNING

  These things have possessed the Tao from the beginning: Heaven; clearand
  shining; Earth; steady and easy; Spirits; mighty in Magick;
  Vehicles; overflowing with Joy; all that hath life; and the rulersof men。
  All these derive their essence from the Tao。

  Without the Tao; Heaven would dissolve Earth disrupt; Spirits become
  impotent; Vehicles empty; living things would perish and rulers lose
  their power。

  The root of grandeur is humility; and the strength of exaltation inits
  base。 Thus rulers speak of themselves as 'Fatherless;' 'Virtueless;'
  'Unworthy;' proclaiming by this that their Glory is in their shame。So
  also the virtue of a Chariot is not any of the parts of a Chariot;if they be
  numbered。 They do not seek to appear fine like jade; but inconspicuouslike
  common stone。

  40

  OMITTING UTILITY

  The Tao proceeds by correlative curves; and its might is in weakness。

  All things arose from the Teh; and the Teh budded from the Tao。

  41

  THE IDENTITY OF THE DIFFERENTIAL

  The best students; learning of the Tao; set to work earnestly to practice
  the Way。 Mediocre students now cherish it; now let it go。
  The worst students mock at it。 Were it not thus mocked; it were unworthy
  to be Tao。

  Thus spake the makers of Saws: the Tao at its brightest is obscure。Who
  advanceth in that Way; retireth。 Its smooth Way is rough。 Its summitis
  a valley。 Its beauty is ugliness。 Its wealth is poverty。 Its virtue;
  vice。 Its stability is change。 Its form is without form。 Its fullness
  is vacancy。 Its utterance is silence。 Its reality is illusion。

  Nameless and imperceptible is the Tao; but it informeth and perfecteth
  all things。

  42

  THE VEILS OF THE TAO

  The Tao formulated the One。 The One exhaled the Two。
  The Two were parents of the Three。 The Three were parents of all things。
  All things pass from Obscurity to Manifestation; inspired harmoniouslyby
  the Breath of the Void。

  Men do not like to be fatherless; virtueless; unworthy: yet rulers
  describe themselves by these names。 Thus increase bringeth decreaseto
  some; and decrease bringeth increase to others。

  Others have taught thus; I consent to it。 Violent men and strong dienot
  by natural death。 This fact is the foundation of my law。

  43

  THE COSMIC METHOD

  The softest substance hunteth down the hardest; the unsubstantial
  penetrateth where there is no opening。 Here is the Virtue of Inertia。

  Few are they who attain: whose speech is Silence; whose Work is Inertia。

  44

  MONITORIAL

  What shall it profit a man if he gain fame or wealth; and lose hislife?

  If a man cling to fame or wealth; he risketh what is worth more。

  Be content; not fearing disgrace。 Act not; and risk not criticism。 Thus
  live thou long; without alarm。

  45

  THE OVERFLOWING OF THE

  Despise thy masterpieces; thus renew the vigor of thy creation。
  Deem thy fullness emptiness; thus shall thy fullness never be empty。
  Let the straight appear crooked to thee; thy Craft clumsiness; thyMusick
  discord。

  Exercise moderateth cold; stillness heat。 To be pure and to keep
  silence; is the True Law of all that are beneath Heaven。

  46

  THE WITHDRAWAL FROM AMBITION

  When the Tao beareth away on Earth; men put swift horses to night…carts。
  When it is neglected; they breed chargers in the border marches。

  There is no evil worse than ambition; no misery worse than discontent;no
  crime greater than greed。 Content of mind is peace and satisfaction
  eternal。

  47

  THE VISION OF THE DISTANT

  One need not pass his threshold to comprehend all that is under Heaven;
  nor to look out from his lattice to behold the Tao Celestial。 Nay!but
  the farther a man goeth; the less he knoweth。

  The sages acquired their knowledge without travel; they named all things
  aright without beholding them; and; acting without aim; fulfilled their
  Wills。

  48

  OBLIVION OVERCOMING KNOWLEDGE

  The scholar seeketh daily increase of knowing; the sage of Tao daily
  decrease of doing。

  He de
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