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the iliad(伊利亚特)-第85章

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Polydamas no man would heed。 They took their supper throughout the
host; and meanwhile through the whole night the Achaeans mourned
Patroclus; and the son of Peleus led them in their lament。 He laid his
murderous hands upon the breast of his comrade; groaning again and
again as a bearded lion when a man who was chasing deer has robbed him
of his young in some dense forest; when the lion comes back he is
furious; and searches dingle and dell to track the hunter if he can
find him; for he is mad with rage… even so with many a sigh did
Achilles speak among the Myrmidons saying; 〃Alas! vain were the
words with which I cheered the hero Menoetius in his own house; I said
that I would bring his brave son back again to Opoeis after he had
sacked Ilius and taken his share of the spoils… but Jove does not give
all men their heart's desire。 The same soil shall be reddened here
at Troy by the blood of us both; for I too shall never be welcomed
home by the old knight Peleus; nor by my mother Thetis; but even in
this place shall the earth cover me。 Nevertheless; O Patroclus; now
that I am left behind you; I will not bury you; till I have brought
hither the head and armour of mighty Hector who has slain you。
Twelve noble sons of Trojans will I behead before your bier to
avenge you; till I have done so you shall lie as you are by the ships;
and fair women of Troy and Dardanus; whom we have taken with spear and
strength of arm when we sacked men's goodly cities; shall weep over
you both night and day。〃
  Then Achilles told his men to set a large tripod upon the fire
that they might wash the clotted gore from off Patroclus。 Thereon they
set a tripod full of bath water on to a clear fire: they threw
sticks on to it to make it blaze; and the water became hot as the
flame played about the belly of the tripod。 When the water in the
cauldron was boiling they washed the body; anointed it with oil; and
closed its wounds with ointment that had been kept nine years。 Then
they laid it on a bier and covered it with a linen cloth from head
to foot; and over this they laid a fair white robe。 Thus all night
long did the Myrmidons gather round Achilles to mourn Patroclus。
  Then Jove said to Juno his sister…wife; 〃So; Queen Juno; you have
gained your end; and have roused fleet Achilles。 One would think
that the Achaeans were of your own flesh and blood。〃
  And Juno answered; 〃Dread son of Saturn; why should you say this
thing? May not a man though he be only mortal and knows less than we
do; do what he can for another person? And shall not I… foremost of
all goddesses both by descent and as wife to you who reign in
heaven… devise evil for the Trojans if I am angry with them?〃
  Thus did they converse。 Meanwhile Thetis came to the house of
Vulcan; imperishable; star…bespangled; fairest of the abodes in
heaven; a house of bronze wrought by the lame god's own hands。 She
found him busy with his bellows; sweating and hard at work; for he was
making twenty tripods that were to stand by the wall of his house; and
he set wheels of gold under them all that they might go of their own
selves to the assemblies of the gods; and come back again… marvels
indeed to see。 They were finished all but the ears of cunning
workmanship which yet remained to be fixed to them: these he was now
fixing; and he was hammering at the rivets。 While he was thus at
work silver…footed Thetis came to the house。 Charis; of graceful
head…dress; wife to the far…famed lame god; came towards her as soon
as she saw her; and took her hand in her own; saying; 〃Why have you
come to our house; Thetis; honoured and ever welcome… for you do not
visit us often? Come inside and let me set refreshment before you。〃
  The goddess led the way as she spoke; and bade Thetis sit on a
richly decorated seat inlaid with silver; there was a footstool also
under her feet。 Then she called Vulcan and said; 〃Vulcan; come here;
Thetis wants you〃; and the far…famed lame god answered; 〃Then it is
indeed an august and honoured goddess who has come here; she it was
that took care of me when I was suffering from the heavy fall which
I had through my cruel mother's anger… for she would have got rid of
me because I was lame。 It would have gone hardly with me had not
Eurynome; daughter of the ever…encircling waters of Oceanus; and
Thetis; taken me to their bosom。 Nine years did I stay with them;
and many beautiful works in bronze; brooches; spiral armlets; cups;
and chains; did I make for them in their cave; with the roaring waters
of Oceanus foaming as they rushed ever past it; and no one knew;
neither of gods nor men; save only Thetis and Eurynome who took care
of me。 If; then; Thetis has come to my house I must make her due
requital for having saved me; entertain her; therefore; with all
hospitality; while I put by my bellows and all my tools。〃
  On this the mighty monster hobbled off from his anvil; his thin legs
plying lustily under him。 He set the bellows away from the fire; and
gathered his tools into a silver chest。 Then he took a sponge and
washed his face and hands; his shaggy chest and brawny neck; he donned
his shirt; grasped his strong staff; and limped towards the door。
There were golden handmaids also who worked for him; and were like
real young women; with sense and reason; voice also and strength;
and all the learning of the immortals; these busied themselves as
the king bade them; while he drew near to Thetis; seated her upon a
goodly seat; and took her hand in his own; saying; 〃Why have you
come to our house; Thetis honoured and ever welcome… for you do not
visit us often? Say what you want; and I will do it for you at once if
I can; and if it can be done at all。〃
  Thetis wept and answered; 〃Vulcan; is there another goddess in
Olympus whom the son of Saturn has been pleased to try with so much
affliction as he has me? Me alone of the marine goddesses did he
make subject to a mortal husband; Peleus son of Aeacus; and sorely
against my will did I submit to the embraces of one who was but
mortal; and who now stays at home worn out with age。 Neither is this
all。 Heaven vouchsafed me a son; hero among heroes; and he shot up
as a sapling。 I tended him as a plant in a goodly garden and sent
him with his ships to Ilius to fight the Trojans; but never shall I
welcome him back to the house of Peleus。 So long as he lives to look
upon the light of the sun; he is in heaviness; and though I go to
him I cannot help him; King Agamemnon has made him give up the
maiden whom the sons of the Achaeans had awarded him; and he wastes
with sorrow for her sake。 Then the Trojans hemmed the Achaeans in at
their ships' sterns and would not let them come forth; the elders;
therefore; of the Argives besought Achilles and offered him great
treasure; whereon he refused to bring deliverance to them himself; but
put his own armour on Patroclus and sent him into the fight with
much people after him。 All day long they fought by the Scaean gates
and would have taken the city there and then; had not Apollo
vouchsafed glory to Hector and slain the valiant son of Menoetius
after he had done the Trojans much evil。 Therefore I am suppliant at
your kne
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