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the memoirs of cardinal de retz-第29章

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 declare yourself openly the protector of the public and of the sovereign companies; you might govern themat least; for a considerable timewith an absolute and almost sovereign authority。 But this; it seems; is not what you have in view; you are not willing to embroil yourself with the Court。  You had rather be of the Cabinet than of a party。  Do not take it ill; then; that men who consider you only in this light do not conduct themselves as you would like。  You ought to conform your measures to theirs; because theirs are moderate; and you may safely do it; for the Cardinal can hardly stand under the heavy weight of the public hatred; and is too weak to oblige you against your will to any sudden and precipitate rupture。  La Riviere; who governs the Duc d'Orleans; is a most dangerous man。  Continue; then; to introduce moderate measures; and let them take their course; according to your first plan。  Is a little more or less heat in Parliamentary proceedings sufficient reason to make you alter it?  For whatever be the consequence; the worst that can happen is that the Queen may believe you not zealous enough for her interest; but are there not remedies enough for that?  Are there not excuses and appearances ready at hand; and such as cannot fail?

〃And now; I pray your Highness to give me leave to add that there never was so excellent; so innocent; so sacred; and so necessary a project as this formed by your Highness; and; in my humble opinion; there never were such weak reasons as those you have now urged to hinder its execution; for I take this to be the weakest of all; which; perhaps; you think a very strong one; namely; that if Mazarin miscarries in his designs you may be ruined along with him; and if he does succeed he will destroy you by the very means which you took to raise him。〃

It had not the intended effect on the Prince; who was already prepossessed; and who only answered me in general terms。  But heroes have their faults as well as other men; and so had his Highness; who had one of the finest geniuses in the world; but little or no forethought。  He did not seek to aggravate matters in order to render himself necessary at Court; or with a view to do what he afterwards did for the Cardinal; nor was he biassed by the mean interests of pension; government; and establishment。  He had most certainly great hopes of being arbiter of the Cabinet。  The glory of being restorer of the public peace was his first end in view; and being the conservator of the royal authority the second。 Those who labour under such an imperfection; though they see clearly the advantages and disadvantages of both parties; know not which to choose; because they do not weigh them in the same balance; so that the same thing appears lightest today which they will think heaviest to…morrow。 This was the case of the Prince; who; it must be owned; if he had carried on his good design with prudence; certainly would have reestablished the Government upon a lasting foundation。

He told me more than once; in an angry mood; that if the Parliament went on at the old rate he would teach them that it would be no great task to reduce them to reason。  I perceived by his talk that the Court had resumed the design of besieging Paris; and to be the more satisfied of it I told him that the Cardinal might easily be disappointed in his measures; and that he would find Paris to be a very tough morsel。

〃It shall not be taken;〃 he said; 〃like Dunkirk; by mines and storming; but suppose its bread from Gonesse should be cut off for eight days only?〃

I took this statement then for granted; and replied that the stopping of that passage would be attended with difficulties。

〃What difficulties?〃 asked the Prince; very briskly。  〃The citizens? Will they come out to give battle?〃

〃If it were only citizens; monseigneur;〃 I said; 〃the battle would not be very sharp。〃

〃Who will be with them?〃 he replied; 〃will you be there yourself?〃

〃That would be a very bad omen;〃 I said; 〃it would look too much like the proceedings of the League。〃

After a little pause; he said; 〃But now; to be serious; would you be so foolish as to embark with those men?〃

〃You know; monseigneur;〃 I said; 〃that I am engaged already; and that; moreover; as Coadjutor of Paris; I am concerned both by honour and interest in its preservation。  I shall be your Highness's humble servant as long as I live; except in this one point。〃

I saw he was touched to the quick; but he kept his temper; and said these very words: 〃When you engage in a bad cause I will pity you; but shall have no reason to complain of you。  Nor do you complain of me; but do me that justice you owe me; namely; to own that all I promised to Longueil and Broussel is since annulled by the conduct of the Parliament。〃

He afterwards showed me many personal favours; and offered to make my peace with the Court。  I assured him of my obedience and zeal for his service in everything that did not interfere with the engagements I had entered into; which; as he himself owned; I could not possibly avoid。

After we parted I paid a visit to Madame de Longueville; who seemed enraged both against the Court and the Prince de Conde。  I was pleased to think; moreover; that she could do what she would with the Prince de Conti; who was little better than a child; but then I considered that this child was a Prince of the blood; and it was only a name we wanted to give life to that which; without one; was a mere embryo。  I could answer for M。 de Longueville; who loved to be the first man in any public revolution; and I was as well assured of Marechal de La Mothe;'Philippe de La Mothe…Houdancourt; deceased 1657。' who was madly opposed to the Court; and had been inviolably attached to M。 de Longueville for twenty years together。  I saw that the Duc de Bouillon; through the injustice done him by the Court and the unfortunate state of his domestic affairs; was very much annoyed and almost desperate。  I had an eye upon all these gentlemen at a distance; but thought neither of them fit to open the drama。  M。 de Longueville was only fit for the second act; the Marechal de La Mothe was a good soldier; but had no headpiece; and was therefore not qualified for the first act。  M。 de Bouillon was my man; had not his honesty been more problematic than his talents。  You will not wonder that I was so wavering in my choice; and that I fixed at last upon the Prince de Conti; of the blood of France。

As soon as I gave Madame de Longueville a hint of what part she was to act in the intended revolution; she was perfectly transported; and I took care to make M。 de Longueville as great a malcontent as herself。  She had wit and beauty; though smallpox had taken away the bloom of her pretty face; in which there sat charms so powerful that they rendered her one of the most amiable persons in France。  I could have placed her in my heart between Mesdames de Gudmenee and Pommereux; and it was not the despair of succeeding that palled my passion; but the consideration that the benefice was not yet vacant; though not well served;M。 de La Rochefoucault was in possession; yet absent in Poitou。  I sent her three or four billets…doux every day; and received as many。  I went very of
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