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faust(浮士德)-第8章

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   proud! 'Tis well and good! And what you wish; that I could help you to。
   Burgher's Daughter
   Come; Agatha! I care not to be seen Walking in public with these witches。
   True; My future lover; last St。 Andrew's E'en; In flesh and blood she brought
   before my view。
   Another
   And mine she show'd me also in the glass; A soldier's figure; with companions
   bold; I look around; I seek him as I pass; In vain; his form I nowhere can
   behold。
   Soldiers
   Fortress with turrets And walls high in air; Damsel disdainful; Haughty and
   fair; There be my prey! Bold is the venture; Costly the pay!
   Hark how the trumpet Thither doth call us; Where either pleasure Or death
   may befall us。 Hail to the tumult! Life's in the field! Damsel and fortress To us
   must yield。
   Bold is the venture; Costly the pay! Gaily the soldier Marches away。
     Faust and Wagner … Peasant Dances
   Faust
   Loosed from their fetters are streams and rills Through the gracious spring …
   tide's all … quickening glow; Hope's budding joy in the vale doth blow; Old
   Winter back to the savage hills Withdraweth his force; decrepid now。 Thence
   only impotent icy grains Scatters he as he wings his flight; Striping with sleet
   the verdant plains; But the sun endureth no trace of white; Everywhere growth
   and movement are rife; All things investing with hues of life: Though flowers
   are lacking; varied of dye; Their colours the motley throng supply。 Turn thee
   around; and from this height; Back to the town direct thy sight。 Forth from the
   hollow; gloomy gate; Stream forth the masses; in bright array。 Gladly seek
   they the sun to … day; The Lord's Resurrection they celebrate: For they
   themselves have risen; with joy; From tenement sordid; from cheerless room;
   From bonds of toil; from care and annoy; From gable and roof's o'er …
   hanging gloom; From crowded alley and narrow street; And from the
   churches' awe … breathing night; All now have come forth into the light。 Look;
   only look; on nimble feet; Through garden and field how spread the throng;
   How o'er the river's ample sheet;
   Many a gay wherry glides along; And see; deep sinking in the tide; Pushes the
   last boat now away。 E'en from yon far hill's path … worn side; Flash the bright
   hues of garments gay。 Hark! Sounds of village mirth arise; This is the people's
   paradise。 Both great and small send up a cheer; Here am I man; I feel it here。
   Wagner
   Sir Doctor; in a walk with you There's honour and instruction too; Yet here
   alone I care not to resort; Because I coarseness hate of every sort。 This
   fiddling; shouting; skittling; I detest; I hate the tumult of the vulgar throng; They
   roar as by the evil one possess'd; And call it pleasure; call it song。
   Peasants (under the linden … tree)
   Dance and song
   The shepherd for the dance was dress'd; With ribbon; wreath; and coloured
   vest; A gallant show displaying。 And round about the linden … tree; They
   footed it right merrily。 Juchhe! Juchhe! Juchheisa! Heisa! He! So fiddle … bow
   was braying
   Our swain amidst the circle press'd; He push'd a maiden trimly dress'd; And
   jogg'd her with his elbow; The buxom damsel turn'd her head; 〃Now that's a
   stupid trick!〃 she said Juchhe! Juchhe! Juchheisa! Heisa! He! Don't be so
   rude; good fellow!
   Swift in the circle they advanced; They danced to right; to left they danced;
   And all the skirts were swinging。 And they grew red; and they grew warm;
   Panting; they rested arm in arm; Juchhe! Juchhe! Juchheisa! Heisa! He! To
   hip their elbow bringing。
   Don't make so free! How many a maid Has been betroth'd and then betray'd;
   And has repented after! Yet still he flatter'd her aside; And from the linden; far
   and wide; Juchhe! Juchhe! Juchheisa! Heisa! He! Rang fiddle … bow and
   laughter。
     Old Peasant
   Doctor; 'tis really kind of you; To condescend to come this way; A highly
   learned man like you; To join our mirthful throng to … day。 Our fairest cup I
   offer you; which we with sparkling drink have crown'd; And pledging you; I
   pray aloud; That every drop within its round; While it your present thirst
   allays; May swell the number of your days。
   Faust
   I take the cup you kindly reach; Thanks and prosperity to each! (The crowd
   gather round in a circle。)
   Old Peasant
   Ay; truly! 'tis well done; that you Our festive meeting thus attend; You; who in
   evil days of yore; So often show'd yourself our friend! Full many a one stands
   living here; Who from the fever's deadly blast; Your father rescu'd; when his
   skill The fatal sickness stay'd at last。 A young man then; each house you
   sought; Where reign'd the mortal pestilence。 Corpse after corpse was carried
   forth; But still unscath'd you issued thence。 Sore then your trials and severe;
   The Helper yonder aids the helper here。
   All
   Heaven bless the trusty friend; and long To help the poor his life prolong!
   Faust
   To Him above in homage bend; Who prompts the helper and Who help doth
   send。 (He proceeds with Wagner。)
   Wagner
   What feelings; great man; must thy breast inspire; At homage paid thee by this
   crowd! Thrice blest Who from the gifts by him possessed Such benefit can
   draw! The sire Thee to his boy with reverence shows; They press around;
   inquire; advance; Hush'd is the fiddle; check'd the dance。 Where thou dost
   pass they stand in rows; And each aloft his bonnet throws; But little fails and
   they to thee; As though the Host came by; would bend the knee。
   Faust
     A few steps further; up to yonder stone! Here rest we from our walk。 In times
   long past; Absorb'd in thought; here oft I sat alone; And disciplin'd myself
   with prayer and fast。 Then rich in hope; with faith sincere; With sighs; and
   hands in anguish press'd; The end of that sore plague; with many a tear; From
   heaven's dread Lord; I sought to wrest。 The crowd's applause assumes a
   scornful tone。 Oh; could'st thou in my inner being read; How little either sire
   or son; Of such renown deserves the meed! My sire; of good repute; and
   sombre mood; O'er nature's powers and every mystic zone; With honest zeal;
   but methods of his own; With toil fantastic loved to brood; His time in dark
   alchemic cell; With brother adepts he would spend; And there antagonists
   compel; Through numberless receipts to blend。 A ruddy lion there; a suitor
   bold; In tepid bath was with the lily wed。 Thence both; while open flames
   around them roll'd; Were tortur'd to another bridal bed。 Was then the youthful
   queen descried With varied colours in the flask; This was our medicine; the
   patients died; 〃Who were restored?〃 none cared to ask。 With our infernal
   mixture thus; ere long; These hills and peaceful vales among; We rag'd more
   fiercely than the pest; Myself the deadly poison did to thousands give; They
   pined away; I yet must live; To hear the reckless murderers blest。
   Wagner
   Why let this thought your soul o'ercast? Can man do more than with nice skill;
   With firm and conscientious will; Practise the art transmitted from the
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