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the second funeral of napoleon-第8章

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nearly flung into the Seine; as report goes; by the patriots

assembled there。  It is now lying on the river; near the Invalides;

amidst the drifting ice; whither the people of Paris are flocking

out to see it。



The vessel is of a very elegant antique form; and I can give you on

the Thames no better idea of it than by requesting you to fancy an

immense wherry; of which the stern has been cut straight off; and on

which a temple on steps has been elevated。  At the figure…head is an

immense gold eagle; and at the stern is a little terrace; filled

with evergreens and a profusion of banners。  Upon pedestals along

the sides of the vessel are tripods in which incense was burned; and

underneath them are garlands of flowers called here 〃immortals。〃

Four eagles surmount the temple; and a great scroll or garland; held

in their beaks; surrounds it。  It is hung with velvet and gold; four

gold caryatides support the entry of it; and in the midst; upon a

large platform hung with velvet; and bearing the imperial arms;

stood the coffin。  A steamboat; carrying two hundred musicians

playing funereal marches and military symphonies; preceded this

magnificent vessel to Courbevoie; where a funereal temple was

erected; and 〃a statue of Notre Dame de Grace; before which the

seamen of the 'Belle Poule' inclined themselves; in order to thank

her for having granted them a noble and glorious voyage。〃



Early on the morning of the 15th December; amidst clouds of incense;

and thunder of cannon; and innumerable shouts of people; the coffin

was transferred from the barge; and carried by the seamen of the

〃Belle Poule〃 to the Imperial Car。





And; now having conducted our hero almost to the gates of Paris; I

must tell you what preparations were made in the capital to receive

him。



Ten days before the arrival of the body; as you walked across the

Deputies' Bridge; or over the Esplanade of the Invalides; you saw on

the bridge eight; on the esplanade thirty…two; mysterious boxes

erected; wherein a couple of score of sculptors were at work night

and day。



In the middle of the Invalid Avenue; there used to stand; on a kind

of shabby fountain or pump; a bust of Lafayette; crowned with some

dirty wreaths of 〃immortals;〃 and looking down at the little

streamlet which occasionally dribbled below him。  The spot of ground

was now clear; and Lafayette and the pump had been consigned to some

cellar; to make way for the mighty procession that was to pass over

the place of their habitation。



Strange coincidence!  If I had been Mr。 Victor Hugo; my dear; or a

poet of any note; I would; in a few hours; have made an impromptu

concerning that Lafayette…crowned pump; and compared its lot now to

the fortune of its patron some fifty years back。  From him then

issued; as from his fountain now; a feeble dribble of pure words;

then; as now; some faint circles of disciples were willing to admire

him。  Certainly in the midst of the war and storm without; this pure

fount of eloquence went dribbling; dribbling on; till of a sudden

the revolutionary workmen knocked down statue and fountain; and the

gorgeous imperial cavalcade trampled over the spot where they stood。



As for the Champs Elysees; there was no end to the preparations; the

first day you saw a couple of hundred scaffoldings erected at

intervals between the handsome gilded gas…lamps that at present

ornament that avenue; next day; all these scaffoldings were filled

with brick and mortar。  Presently; over the bricks and mortar rose

pediments of statues; legs of urns; legs of goddesses; legs and

bodies of goddesses; legs; bodies; and busts of goddesses。  Finally;

on the 13th December; goddesses complete。  On the 14th they were

painted marble…color; and the basements of wood and canvas on which

they stood were made to resemble the same costly material。  The

funereal urns were ready to receive the frankincense and precious

odors which were to burn in them。  A vast number of white columns

stretched down the avenue; each bearing a bronze buckler on which

was written; in gold letters; one of the victories of the Emperor;

and each decorated with enormous imperial flags。  On these columns

golden eagles were placed; and the newspapers did not fail to remark

the ingenious position in which the royal birds had been set: for

while those on the right…hand side of the way had their heads turned

TOWARDS the procession; as if to watch its coming; those on the left

were looking exactly the other way; as if to regard its progress。

Do not fancy I am joking: this point was gravely and emphatically

urged in many newspapers; and I do believe no mortal Frenchman ever

thought it anything but sublime。



Do not interrupt me; sweet Miss Smith。  I feel that you are angry。

I can see from here the pouting of your lips; and know what you are

going to say。  You are going to say; 〃I will read no more of this

Mr。 Titmarsh; there is no subject; however solemn; but he treats it

with flippant irreverence; and no character; however great; at whom

he does not sneer。〃



Ah; my dear! you are young now and enthusiastic; and your Titmarsh

is old; very old; sad; and gray…headed。  I have seen a poor mother

buy a halfpenny wreath at the gate of Montmartre burying…ground; and

go with it to her little child's grave; and hang it there over the

little humble stone; and if ever you saw me scorn the mean offering

of the poor shabby creature; I will give you leave to be as angry as

you will。  They say that on the passage of Napoleon's coffin down

the Seine; old soldiers and country people walked miles from their

villages just to catch a sight of the boat which carried his body

and to kneel down on the shore and pray for him。  God forbid that we

should quarrel with such prayers and sorrow; or question their

sincerity。  Something great and good must have been in this man;

something loving and kindly; that has kept his name so cherished in

the popular memory; and gained him such lasting reverence and

affection。



But; Madam; one may respect the dead without feeling awe…stricken at

the plumes of the hearse; and I see no reason why one should

sympathize with the train of mutes and undertakers; however deep may

be their mourning。  Look; I pray you; at the manner in which the

French nation has performed Napoleon's funeral。  Time out of mind;

nations have raised; in memory of their heroes; august mausoleums;

grand pyramids; splendid statues of gold or marble; sacrificing

whatever they had that was most costly and rare; or that was most

beautiful in art; as tokens of their respect and love for the dead

person。  What a fine example of this sort of sacrifice is that

(recorded in a book of which Simplicity is the great characteristic)

of the poor woman who brought her pot of precious ointmenther all;

and laid it at the feet of the Object which; upon earth; she most

loved and respected。  〃Economists and calculators〃 there were even

in those days who q
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