按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
persistently and wilfully misunderstand each other; as the English 
and the French。
It has been my fate to live a good deal on both sides of the 
Channel; and nothing is more amusing than to hear the absurdities 
that are gravely asserted by each of their neighbors。  To a Briton; 
a Frenchman will always be 〃either tiger or monkey〃 according to 
Voltaire; while to the French mind English gravity is only 
hypocrisy to cover every vice。  Nothing pleases him so much as a 
great scandal in England; he will gleefully bring you a paper 
containing the account of it; to prove how true is his opinion。  It 
is quite useless to explain to the British mind; as I have often 
tried to do; that all Frenchmen do not pass their lives drinking 
absinthe on the boulevards; and as Englishmen seem to leave their 
morals in a valise at Dover when off for a visit to Paris; to be 
picked up on their return; it is time lost to try to make a Gaul 
understand what good husbands and fathers the sons of Albion are。
These two great nations seem to stand in the relation to each other 
that Rome and Greece held。  The English are the conquerors of the 
world; and its great colonizers; with a vast capital in which 
wealth and misery jostle each other on the streets; a hideous 
conglomeration of buildings and monuments; without form and void; 
very much as old Rome must have been under the Caesars; enormous 
buildings without taste; and enormous wealth。  The French have 
inherited the temperament of the Greeks。  The drama; painting; and 
sculpture are the preoccupation of the people。  The yearly 
exhibitions are; for a month before they open; the unique subject 
of conversation in drawing…room or club。  The state protects the 
artist and buys his work。  Their CONSERVATOIRES form the singers; 
and their schools the painters and architects of Europe and 
America。
The English copy them in their big way; just as the Romans copied 
the masterpieces of Greek art; while they despised the authors。  It 
is rare that a play succeeds in Paris which is not instantly 
translated and produced in London; often with the adapter's name 
printed on the programme in place of the author's; the French…man; 
who only wrote it; being ignored。  Just as the Greeks faded away 
and disappeared before their Roman conquerors; it is to be feared 
that in our day this people of a finer clay will succumb。  The 
〃defects of their qualities〃 will be their ruin。  They will stop at 
home; occupied with literature and art; perfecting their dainty 
cities; while their tougher neighbors are dominating the globe; 
imposing their language and customs on the conquered peoples or the 
earth。  One feels this on the Riviera。  It reminds you of the 
cuckoo who; once installed in a robin's nest; that seems to him 
convenient and warmly located in the sunshine; ends by kicking out 
all the young robins。
CHAPTER 23 … A Common Weakness
GOVERNMENTS may change and all the conditions of life be modified; 
but certain ambitions and needs of man remain immutable。  Climates; 
customs; centuries; have in no way diminished the craving for 
consideration; the desire to be somebody; to bear some mark 
indicating to the world that one is not as other men。
For centuries titles supplied the want。  This satisfaction has been 
denied to us; so ambitious souls are obliged to seek other means to 
feed their vanity。
Even before we were born into the world of nations; an attempt was 
made amongst the aristocratically minded court surrounding our 
chief magistrate; to form a society that should (without the name) 
be the beginning of a class apart。
The order of the Cincinnati was to have been the nucleus of an 
American nobility。  The tendencies of this society are revealed by 
the fact that primogeniture was its fundamental law。  Nothing could 
have been more opposed to the spirit of the age; nor more at 
variance with the declaration of our independence; than the 
insertion of such a clause。  This fact was discovered by the far…
seeing eye of Washington; and the society was suppressed in the 
hope (shared by almost all contemporaries) that with new forms of 
government the nature of man would undergo a transformation and 
rise above such puerile ambitions。
Time has shown the fallacy of these dreams。  All that has been 
accomplished is the displacement of the objective point; the 
desire; the mania for a handle to one's name is as prevalent as 
ever。  Leave the centres of civilization and wander in the small 
towns and villages of our country。  Every other man you meet is 
introduced as the Colonel or the Judge; and you will do well not to 
inquire too closely into the matter; nor to ask to see the title…
deeds to such distinctions。  On the other hand; to omit his prefix 
in addressing one of these local magnates; would be to offend him 
deeply。  The women…folk were quick to borrow a little of this 
distinction; and in Washington to…day one is gravely presented to 
Mrs。 Senator Smith or Mrs。 Colonel Jones。  The climax being reached 
by one aspiring female who styles herself on her visiting cards; 
〃Mrs。 Acting…Assistant…Paymaster Robinson。〃  If by any chance it 
should occur to any one to ask her motive in sporting such an 
unwieldy handle; she would say that she did it 〃because one can't 
be going about explaining that one is not just ordinary Mrs。 
Robinson or Thompson; like the thousand others in town。〃  A woman 
who cannot find an excuse for assuming such a prefix will sometime 
have recourse to another stratagem; to particularize an ordinary 
surname。  She remembers that her husband; who ever since he was 
born has been known to everybody as Jim; is the proud possessor of 
the middle name Ivanhoe; or Pericles (probably the result of a 
romantic mother's reading); so one fine day the young couple bloom 
out as Mr。 and Mrs。 J。 Pericles Sparks; to the amusement of their 
friends; their own satisfaction; and the hopeless confusion of 
their tradespeople。
Not long ago a Westerner; who went abroad with a travelling show; 
was received with enthusiasm in England because it was thought 〃The 
Honorable〃 which preceded his name on his cards implied that 
although an American he was somehow the son of an earl。  As a 
matter of fact he owed this title to having sat; many years before 
in the Senate of a far…western State。  He will cling to that 
〃Honorable〃 and print it on his cards while life lasts。  I was told 
the other day of an American carpet warrior who appeared at court 
function abroad decorated with every college badge; and football 
medal in his possession; to which he added at the last moment a 
brass trunk check; to complete the brilliancy of the effect。  This 
latter decoration attracted the attention of the Heir Apparent; who 
inquired the meaning of the mystic 〃416〃 upon it。  This would have 
been a 〃facer〃 to any but a true son of Uncle Sam。  N